What Is a Galvo Laser Guide 2025 | Newfeel Outdoor Laser Projector
by Newfeel Laser on Aug 19, 2025

What Is a Galvo Laser?
- Technical definition: A galvo is an electromechanical device that converts electrical signals into tiny mirror movements, steering a laser beam in two dimensions (X and Y).
- Simple explanation: Imagine holding a flashlight and moving your wrist super fast to draw letters on a wall2014thatâs essentially how a galvo laser creates images, but at thousands of times per second.

Key Components of a Galvo Laser System
- Scanning Mirrors (X/Y) â Ultra-light, high-reflectivity mirrors mounted on galvos that move side to side and up and down.
- Galvanometer Motors â High-speed motors that respond to control signals, moving the mirrors precisely.
- Driver Boards â Electronic circuits that manage the motor movements, often with closed-loop feedback to maintain accuracy.
- Control Interface (DMX / ILDA) â The communication system that allows users to send signals to the galvo laser.
- Laser Source â The RGB laser module (red, green, blue) that provides the actual light.
- Cooling System â Keeps the device stable during long performances, especially for outdoor use.

Technical Parameters Explained
Parameter |
What It Means |
Impact on Performance |
kHz (Frequency) |
Natural oscillation frequency of galvo mirrors |
Higher = more stability during vibrations (e.g., concerts) |
kpps (Kilo Points Per Second) |
How many points the galvo can draw per second |
Higher = smoother animations and more detailed laser drawings |
Scan Angle |
The maximum range the mirrors can move (e.g., ±30°) |
Wider angles allow bigger images or text projections |
Beam Divergence (mrad) |
How much the laser spreads out over distance |
Lower mrad = sharper, tighter beams even far away |

Applications of Galvo Lasers
- Weddings â Project monograms, hearts, or personalized designs with a laser animation projector or animated Christmas projector for winter weddings.
- Nightclubs & DJs â Use moving graphics and synchronized laser cartoons to elevate the crowd experience.
- Corporate Events & Exhibitions â Logos and branding projected with pinpoint accuracy using a laser drawing projector.
- Cultural Tourism â Outdoor light tunnels, themed laser light show projectors outdoor, and programmable effects for festivals or architectural highlights.

How Does a Laser Galvo Work?
- Signal Input â Control software (DMX or ILDA) sends signals to the galvo drivers.
- Driver Processing â Drivers interpret the signals and generate voltage instructions.
- Mirror Movement â Galvo motors move the mirrors in precise increments.
- Laser Projection â The RGB laser beam bounces off the mirrors, steering light into patterns, shapes, or text.
- Feedback Correction â Sensors continuously adjust the mirrors for accuracy, even during vibrations.

Buying Guide: Choosing the Right Galvo Laser
- Performance Specs â Choose 30kpps or higher for professional use.
- Applications â Weddings need fine detail (logos, text), while festivals need wide coverage and brightness.
- Durability â Look for IP-rated devices for outdoor shows (e.g., IP65).
- Control Compatibility â Ensure ILDA, DMX, and possibly app-based control options are supported.
- Safety Features â Check for single-beam protection and auto shutoff to meet international standards.
- Laser Power: 18W RGB (R5.5W/638nm, G4.5W/520nm, B8W/455nm)
- Beam Divergence: <1 mrad for crisp beams at long distances
- Scanning: 30KPPS high-speed scanning system
- Control Modes: ILDA, DMX512, Auto, Master-Slave, optional App control
- Protection: IP65 waterproof rating, single-beam safety, no-signal auto shutoff
- Cooling: Forced-air cooling with silent fan and ETC system
- Unique Advantage: Red beam compression for purer white output

FAQs about Galvo Lasers
